Department of Justice
Competition Law Division
Last update: December 1st, 2008
*For information mentioned in previous Litigation Reports, please visit the Archives page.
Summary of Cases
Civil Matters
Prosecutions
Please note that the following proceedings have not all been adjudicated upon by a court of law. Until the allegations in each of the following proceedings have been proven beyond a reasonable doubt, all the accused are to be presumed innocent until proven guilty according to law.
Canadian Radio-Television and Telecommunications Commission
Assigned Counsel: J. Palumbo
Opposing Counsel: 48 Intervenors
Nature of Matter: Intervention under s. 125 of the Competition Act in respect of a review of the regulatory framework for wholesale services and definition of essential service.
Status: Evidence of the Commissioner filed on March 15, 2007;
Information to be filed pursuant to Commission's determination on June 21, 2007;
Supplemental material to be filed on July 12, 2007;
hearing to be held from October 9 to 17 and 26 to 30 and the closing oral arguments held on November 9, 2007 responses to Commission undertakings, November 16, 2007;
written closing arguments, November 23, 2007;
reply argument, December 7, 2007;
decision released on March 3, 2008; Bell et al. are seeking leave to appeal.
Hyperlink: http://www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Notices/2006/pt2006-14.htm
http://www.crtc.gc.ca/archive/ENG/Decisions/2008/dt2008-17.htm
Competition Tribunal (Vancouver)
Assigned Counsel: S. Lilkoff (CLD), R. Nassrallah (CLD)
Opposing Counsel: S.L. Swan (Harper Gray – Vancouver)
Nature of Matter: The Commissioner filed an application under s.74.1 of the Competition Act against the Respondents. The Commissioner alleges that the Respondents made false and misleading representations to prospective clients. The Respondents promised to give the prospective clients exclusive contacts with potential employers if they entered into contract with them. The Respondents also promised to help them find work quickly, with better salary and benefits.
Status: On May 8, 2007, the Commissioner filed a Notice of Application. The hearing is scheduled from April 14 to 25, 2008, in Vancouver; Decision was released on July 15, 2008. The tribunal dismissed the Application. Notice of Appeal was filed by the Commissioner on September 30, 2008.
Hyperlink:
http://www.ct-tc.gc.ca/english/CaseDetails.asp?x=67&CaseID=285 - 390 http://www.competitionbureau.gc.ca/epic/site/cb-bc.nsf/en/02326e.html
Please note that the following proceedings have not all been adjudicated upon by a court of law. Until the allegations in each of the following proceedings have been proven beyond a reasonable doubt, all the accused are to be presumed innocent until proven guilty according to law.
Ontario Court of Appeal (Toronto)
Assigned Counsel: J. Sutton, N. Pfeifer
Opposing Counsel: B. Heller, D. Moore, J. Del Monte (Heller Rubel, Toronto); D. Porter, C. Lonsdale (McCarthy, Tétrault, Toronto)
Nature of Matter: charges under s. 52 Competition Act of false or misleading representations to the public in respect of various direct mail lottery and prize pitch promotions. Charges laid in July 2002. Trial was from January 16, 2006 to June 23, 2006 and the decision was released on November 17, 2006.
Status: Appeal to Ontario Court of Appeal was filed on December 18, 2006;
Motion for Directions was on June 27, 2007; appeal will be case managed.
Appeal scheduled from September 30 to October 2, 2008. Awaiting decision.
Cour du Québec (Montreal)
Assigned Counsel: G. Pinsonnault, S. Hould
Opposing Counsel: E. Vanchestein (Shadley Battista)
Nature of Matter: false representations under s. 52 of the Competition Act
Status: Pre-trial scheduled for March 3, 2008; Trial set for two weeks from June 8, 2009.
Ontario Court of Justice (Toronto)
Assigned Counsel: G. Reitz (ORO), G. Caracciolo
Opposing Counsel: D. Bains, C. Granek (Bains, Granek)
Nature of Matter: charges under s. 52 of the Competition Act and s. 380 of the Criminal Code relating to alleged false or misleading representations and fraud over $5000 with respect to an alleged therapy for cancer which involves exposing cancer patients to low level electromagnetic wave therapy.
Status: charges laid: August 2005;
Preliminary Inquiry set from November 17 to December 5 , 2008.
Ontario Superior Court (Toronto)
Assigned Counsel: J. Marshall, L. Strezos
Opposing Counsel: B. Greenspan, D. Lighter
Nature of Matter: charges under s. 52, s. 52.1 of the Competition Act and s. 465(1)(c) and s. 380 of the Criminal Code relating to the telemarketing of a business to business directory and listing in such directory.
Status: first appearance on charges scheduled for July 12,
2006 in the Old City Hall Courthouse in Toronto;
On April 24, 2008, Mr. Barnard pleaded guilty to six criminal charges and received a two-year conditional jail sentence.
Preliminary hearing was from April 1 to May 30, 2008.
Judicial pre-trial is scheduled for October 2, 2008.
Hyperlink: http://www.competitionbureau.gc.ca/epic/site/cb-bc.nsf/en/02666e.html
Cour du Québec, Montreal
Assigned Counsel: R. Benoit, V. Chénard
Opposing Counsel: D. Lighter, B. Sher
Nature of Matter: charges under s. 52.1(2)(a), (b), s. 52.1(3)a) of the Competition Act relating to telemarketing.
Status: charges laid: March 24, 2006;
Mr. Grenia pleaded guilty on September 5, 2007;
The accused have waived the preliminary inquiry; On October 22, 2008, Neil Kevin Leventhal pleaded guilty for two charges. He received a $40,000 fine and a prohibition order under s. 34(1) of the Competition Act. The plea and sentencing hearing for Mr. Pierre Richard are scheduled for November 24, 2008. Stay of proceedings with respect to the charges against the companies Merchant Services International and International Merchant Supplies.
Cour du Québec, Montreal
Assigned Counsel: S. Hould, S. Lilkoff
Opposing Counsel: A. Bergevin
Nature of Matter: charges under ss. 52 and 52.1 of the Competition Act relating to the telemarketing of the supplying of credit cards.
Status: Charges laid January 22, 2007.
On November 3, 2008, the accused pleaded guilty; stay of proceedings against the companies.
http://www.competitionbureau.gc.ca/epic/site/cb-bc.nsf/en/02249e.html
Alberta Court of Queen's Bench
Assigned Counsel: P. Papadatou; Alta. Jus. Special Prosecutions; J. Ma
Opposing Counsel: : D. Mohr (Savage Silver Kiss & Virk); D. Chow; R. Snukal (Roulston Snukal); A. Fay (Fay & Archer); J. Lutz (Dartnell & Lutz)
Nature of Matter: charges under s.52.1 of the Competition Act and s.380 of the Criminal Code relating to the telemarketing of a business directory and listing in such directory.
Status: Charges laid June 14, 2006.
On January 30, 2007, Sarah Schaefer pleaded guilty to two counts of s.52.1 of the Competition Act and received a fine of $15,000;
Preliminary hearing scheduledwas in June 2008; Janene Cheung was discharged at the end of the preliminary hearing;
First appearance before the Alberta Court of Queen's Bench scheduled for August 22, 2008; trial is scheduled from November 2 to December 16, 2009.
Cour du Québec, Montreal
Assigned counsel: G. Pinsonnault, V. Chénard
Opposing Counsel: R. Polnicky
Nature of Matter: charges under s. 52.1 of the Competition Act relating to the telemarketing of toner cartridges.
Status: Charges laid on June 8, 2007. First appearance was on July 6, 2007 and Pro forma adjourned to January 23, 2008; on September 2, 2008, there was a waiver of the preliminary hearing. The individuals pleaded guilty on ; September 26, 2008. Pro forma for the companies and sentencing hearing are scheduled for October 22, 2008.
Hyperlink: http://www.competitionbureau.gc.ca/epic/site/cb-bc.nsf/en/02356e.html
Cour supérieure du Québec
Assigned counsel: G. Pinsonnault
Opposing counsel: M. Massicotte, M. Daoust
Nature of Matter: charges under s. 47 of the Competition Act for bid-rigging concerning a call for bids relating to street lights.
Status: Preliminary hearing held on October 25 2007; Pro forma was on June 9, 2008; trial scheduled for November 3 to 14, 2008.
Cour supérieure du Québec, Montreal
Assigned counsel: J. Marshall, S. Lilkoff
Opposing counsel: J. Bertrand, C. Monterosso, I. Schurman, J. Peris, N. Tucci, J. Brossard
Nature of Matter: Application for certiorari filed by companies and individuals affected by the search. The application is to obtain an order to quash the decision of justice of the peace to authorize the search.
Status: Certiorari hearing was from April 21 to 25, 2008. On June 6, 2008, the Court decided to uphold the warrants and indicated that there was no charter violation in the garbage seizure. Notice of Appeal filed at the Court of Appeal by companies and individuals on July 3 rd 2008.
Cour du Québec, Montreal
Assigned counsel: S. Hould
Opposing counsel: L. Huot (represents Mr. Kornelson), Z. Al-Baghdadi (represents Mr. Steczko)
Nature of matter: Charges under s.52.1 of the Competition Act relating to the telemarketing of a business directory by the following companies: Commutel, Marketing USA et Global Management Systems.
Status: Charges laid on February 27 2008. On July 30 2008, Mr. Vo pleaded not guilty; Mr. Kornelson and Mr. Steczko also pleaded not guilty and will elect the type of trial on December 1st 2008.
Hyperlink:
http://www.competitionbureau.gc.ca/epic/site/cb-bc.nsf/en/02649e.html
Cour supérieure du Québec, Victoriaville
Assigned counsel: C. Alarie, G. Pinsonneault
Opposing counsel: P. Biron
Nature of matter: Charges under s.45 of the Competition Act relating to the price fixing of gasoline in Victoriaville.
Status: The accused pleaded guilty. On September 24, 2008, the accused was ordered to pay a fine of $10,000.
Cour du Québec, Chicoutimi
Assigned counsel: S. Hould, V. Chénard
Opposing counsel: J.-M. Fradette
Nature of matter: Bid-rigging charges under s. 47 of the Competition Act. Charges laid against three construction companies and their presidents based on allegations that the parties entered into agreements to predetermine which would win some contracts.
Status: Charges laid on November 10, 2008. First appearance scheduled for January 5, 2009.
Hyperlink: http://www.competitionbureau.gc.ca/epic/site/cb-bc.nsf/en/02748e.html
Cour supérieure du Québec
Assigned counsel: C. Alarie, G. Pinsonneault
Opposing counsel:
Nature of matter: Charges under s.45 of theCompetition Act relating to the price fixing of gasoline in Victoriaville.
Status: Charges laid in June 2008. The accused pleaded guilty. On October 31, 2008, the accused was sentenced to 12 months of imprisonment that will be served in the community.
Hyperlink: http://www.competitionbureau.gc.ca/epic/site/cb-bc.nsf/en/02744e.html
Federal Court
Assigned counsel: W. Miller, N. Pfeifer
Opposing counsel: R. Hughes, J. Pratt (McCarthy Tétrault)
Nature of matter: Charges under s. 45 of the Competition Act relating to the price fixing of hydrogen peroxide sold in Canada.
Status: The accused pleaded guilty. On November 21, 2008, the accused was ordered to pay a fine of $3.15 million.
Hyperlink: http://www.competitionbureau.gc.ca/epic/site/cb-bc.nsf/en/02750e.html
*For information mentioned in previous Litigation Reports, please visit the Archives page.